Defining human cardiac transcription factor hierarchies using integrated single-cell heterogeneity analysis

Jared M Churko, Priyanka Garg, Barbara Treutlein, Meenakshi Venkatasubramanian, Haodi Wu, Jaecheol Lee, Quinton N Wessells, Shih-Yu Chen, Wen-Yi Chen, Kashish Chetal, Gary Mantalas, Norma Neff, Eric Jabart, Arun Sharma, Garry P Nolan, Nathan Salomonis, Joseph C Wu.
Nat Commun.. 2018-11-21;9(1):4906.
Abstract
Human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes (hiPSC-CMs) have become a powerful tool for human disease modeling and therapeutic testing. However, their use remains limited by their immaturity and heterogeneity. To characterize the source of this heterogeneity, we applied complementary single-cell RNA-seq and bulk RNA-seq technologies over time during hiPSC cardiac differentiation and in the adult heart. Using integrated transcriptomic and splicing analysis, more than half a dozen distinct single-cell populations were observed, several of which were coincident at a single time-point, day 30 of differentiation. To dissect the role of distinct cardiac transcriptional regulators associated with each cell population, we systematically tested the effect of a gain or loss of three transcription factors (NR2F2, TBX5, and HEY2), using CRISPR genome editing and ChIP-seq, in conjunction with patch clamp, calcium imaging, and CyTOF analysis. These targets, data, and integrative genomics analysis methods provide a powerful platform for understanding in vitro cellular heterogeneity.
Consortium data used in this publication
GSE81585
Datasets
DSR800JBR, DSR123YJD, DSR708PNY, DSR448QBY, DSR203VFL, DSR570MDA, DSR546NZS, DSR385LDV, DSR728MLZ, DSR510GLX, DSR594RNW, DSR460AFX, DSR360NXX, DSR964YUP, DSR709RWQ, DSR864VBI, DSR420MME, DSR438OVA, DSR442WBJ, DSR523BYW, DSR753PQV, DSR804FRN, DSR056NZI, DSR049INC, DSR289TPA, DSR908LAA, DSR785CVC, DSR009PYY, DSR479ETU, DSR703EAO, DSR510DCG, DSR523VBC, DSR114DGN, DSR255MJH, DSR987QRR, DSR707HLD, DSR039ZIN, DSR699GKY, DSR812PWH, DSR628XYG, DSR253OHG, DSR702VLZ, DSR910CXJ, DSR534WVZ, DSR462RQW, DSR748KEY, DSR609FKH, DSR303HZW, DSR888ZBQ, DSR369WKA, DSR286ZXO, DSR278GJW, DSR984GQF, DSR221VNW, DSR062UBY, DSR406HFH, DSR048JEU, DSR528YUV, DSR319BAH, DSR381AXH, DSR516JZH, DSR824LKP, DSR799KRH, DSR033FON, DSR457NJK, DSR134JTB, DSR669OGJ, DSR619HFK, DSR588GEP, DSR590ZPP, DSR866RIC, DSR549KYE, DSR356BUO, DSR111OVX, DSR546ZOC, DSR574ACJ, DSR846XIM, DSR707NJQ, DSR960ISM, DSR384FIT, DSR082OXX, DSR601PVN, DSR548YXN, DSR616QBR, DSR386UZR, DSR329EZQ, DSR266RUV, DSR054FJB, DSR102MFV, DSR414LZZ, DSR106BSY, DSR244KDG, DSR100RFF, DSR899VXA